Linux 环境搭建推荐教程[from comsenz]

与上一篇windows环境搭建教程一样，本文也是从ucenter API手册中COPY而来，网址为：http://www.ucapi.com/manual/，很详细的教程，内容如下：
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WoiR0面向PHPsr
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一、系统约定

ZzQwtM4V:N0 面向PHP'I&VA-@Hk C(HF

软件源代码包存放位置：/usr/local/src面向PHP'?6h+v F!K:O [`j|

面向PHP)U(I_`me

源码包编译安装位置(prefix)：/usr/local/software_name面向PHP:s]7K)O$Nkn3_n

]s1{*~:E)a[4XRx0脚本以及维护程序存放位置：/usr/local/sbin

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@nik$x0

I2ld.[ cY0MySQL 数据库位置：/var/lib/MySQL（可按情况设置）

/sj }*InP4R~0

+q.W|5V$]+J0Apache 网站根目录：/home/www/wwwroot（可按情况设置）面向PHPe!m fx"k)\9uhv G\

C`3["y0y{)\0Apache 虚拟主机日志根目录：/home/www/logs（可按情况设置）

A V,Lz+B0D'x
S0 面向PHPl `\,L#f:[g n

Apache 运行账户：www:www

A~ x(?:ch A;X0 面向PHPd;V;Bp*O7Ev

二、系统环境部署及调整

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HFDK0 面向PHP3R {oSH%R9KN

1. 检查系统是否正常

Za c;fULUz0

R8~)| u*^0# more /var/log/messages（检查有无系统级错误信息）

U'yZA7x(E0 面向PHPG&u
w,[x)PKC~s

# dmesg（检查硬件设备是否有错误信息）

SN"AHy2Do*Gxd&m0

N7jjI6G6W3XSb`7vb0# ifconfig（检查网卡设置是否正确）

+[.A,up$W8zn5c/c0

CUN@'I"z;Ee0# ping www.163.com（检查网络是否正常）面向PHP3W/^ G8i$P)A1p1b

面向PHP
Qv-qW/k*\5p-Z6?(G

2. 关闭不需要的服务面向PHP4EPV['P)h

面向PHP5Jq0_\/iV`

# ntsysv

p-]%Pt cB&Z o{0

6f g g0c\3^4P.gK*ay0以下仅列出需要启动的服务，未列出的服务一律推荐关闭：

P/y.^/e/b0 面向PHP)w)s
D~a~:~y

atd面向PHPI'J?+Ya+GxQ)x

d I\'r,?N0crond

8_K
Gn6iG7S8{0

cv}I;d CSl{i w0irqbalance

H/s1qQ6\9x O"S~0

%_5?;nV;Y,j}0microcode_ctl面向PHP [*m{h'z

面向PHPEgW6Jy(K:a*\l[5M)C

network面向PHP:P}*c/|]n1a;x%dV

面向PHP0D'\4Gt[(l

sendmail面向PHP r]G _/SB&A@!RJM

面向PHP/\;g YPb*X

sshd

$t _9{qo\ s0 面向PHP qps U/VVX5ID

syslog面向PHPca#\EdW5[yD1P-DJC P

\.aiGk~2QO F03. 重新启动系统面向PHP2[~9yR0iP7|

面向PHPh2F/c*A+p4`/\0ro)@

# init 6

r,T(TP5u9\0

Ao9C&R#H1Ms04. 配置 vim面向PHP0J6c_x M

面向PHPMK"T%]*q~'j!E

# vi /root/.bashrc面向PHP `&\T7L4CPs

面向PHPx\{e*dZ.a k

在 alias mv='mv -i' 下面添加一行：alias vi='vim' 保存退出。

c\*G7EEl0

~ Dwx
_;u-{0# echo 'syntax on' > /root/.vimrc

'UR:ds%I%z0

SQ(X;PG05. 使用 yum 程序安装所需开发包（以下为标准的 RPM 包名称）

wI^/]&D8Pvw0 面向PHPV'Ut VLD$~v-Y

# yum install ntp vim-enhanced gcc gcc-c++ gcc-g77 flex bison autoconf automake bzip2-devel ncurses-devel libjpeg-devel libpng-devel libtiff-devel freetype-devel pam-devel kernel面向PHPgd#c4E d.v(fB

面向PHP&AF}'y:xS(e \v

6. 定时校正服务器时钟，定时与中国国家授时中心授时服务器同步面向PHPbi@"BQ ?xV"g$N

W
?R7^(vY;l0# crontab -e面向PHP]8_:kBDH_[_'c

面向PHP5B V[ e4z
O

加入一行：

%`"`(G^ ZK,K0

8bhcZ y0qA.i0*/30 * * * * ntpdate 210.72.145.44面向PHP&]#C3d+Pb%g;I,_

c;kZbX(hB07. 源码编译安装所需包 (Source)

s+B{.?0JJ P7k0

k&k `6NhBDMH0(1) GD2

i3qQ4R] @j b? I:B0 面向PHP'|;z$?~ Q*g+UE5R
v

# cd /usr/local/src面向PHPCk*j(d@:xz;Bj

面向PHPEl:M*P5xj/M I

# tar xzvf gd-2.0.34.tar.gz

.K\(YZ#h:~0

M.ZWm0V\0# cd gd-2.0.34面向PHP#n5K0fB!hy

面向PHP d5a_A(^t vy

# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/gd2

L&u9I|y)V*F|VD0

z6V@%N+N'Kr0# make

ovE(k@3?@2t;J0

,z
~p'r [CE0# make install面向PHP ]7Oxr9c I

面向PHP)l4f/S8K.uan

(2) LibXML2面向PHPNl0nI ZD'g

8je|"E}4d%x"` N0# cd /usr/local/src

G!o dyb.~5ee0

'Bt,d pG:^0# tar xjvf libxml2-2.6.30.tar.bz2

t d-KC(ey#JDO0

H*Z ~T)]s9R0# cd libxml2-2.6.30

bH6Uom.RX:ZNe0

I&~ d[ nPD0# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libxml2面向PHP@y#w#^R,m3y
]v

f|/_ pe|-A0u0# make面向PHP5k%Sy;~l%V3P

面向PHPCC^D6M i

# make install

P.nP(I.H}0 面向PHP%yZ3Y;d7K e3L

(3) LibMcrypt面向PHP/qH%s3o H

\2ZnE4ByRNQ0# cd /usr/local/src面向PHP]4\6wp5Y7x

-K fA8}h-D0# tar xjvf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.bz2

+N L*cEH,noi0

c0DfV] q!wHu:G0# cd libmcrypt-2.5.8

9M3S2u~!W0 面向PHP7^J\5eV Nz

# ./configure –prefix=/usr/local/libmcrypt

+my7d7Q:XTB!_0`s/\0 面向PHPF^3^9^|a;J

# make面向PHPdS3^?^ H

面向PHP4p],Y9G0D$M4CLq

# make install面向PHPPLU(f7g

qOE5mZO)cgyJ0 (4) Apache日志截断程序

O0Ea,i1oy%]0

CXDg iCV3\9M"x6|0# cd /usr/local/src面向PHP&D6i6lCPUV&~v

x9|cUG'z}(J!Ap0# tar xzvf cronolog-1.7.0-beta.tar.gz面向PHP%SH~/Y
F

面向PHPp6e
@(FNbf

# cd cronolog-1.7.0-beta面向PHP9p,iv1lC

面向PHPU/F
aF7M8r:J;t
x|5h

# ./configure –prefix=/usr/local/cronolog

G!I0qmA+E:M0 面向PHP^(jh
y8K[c0K

# make面向PHP S5{o&c(@G#X

;F-oEvPic:b?;o0# make install面向PHPV6F7sYG6`8oK

面向PHP8K iqX*@ sw

8. 升级OpenSSL和OpenSSH面向PHPr-I NV]4hMv {7m~i

L9vL[faj0# cd /usr/local/src面向PHPOrga@j,[~1Z

面向PHPf#p ]
Q'yj"Ur

# tar xzvf openssl-0.9.8e.tar.gz

:j:Pw
S v ])z6Z0 面向PHPGd D}`GC

# cd openssl-0.9.8e面向PHP}-[:FX\-[p4ML+d X3k$w

Pa4r^)F0# ./config --prefix=/usr/local/openssl

\O)?IhU0

2k Rzk;]
i+VB.D0# make

EWj ~:Ne!fb0 面向PHP%_o
?(s(F-]4I2g:b

# make test

G^ }Cd0{W0

qE9k1y2PL3j&Z0# make install

b$fT(tU*Wj0 面向PHPZ3UPz*l s
OE

# cd ..

(zVRBU+Mi0 面向PHP%I5N&R
mA5z5J

# tar xzvf openssh-4.7p1.tar.gz

6Z g*kn'vh~3Ty0 面向PHP|-b;V6Zl4_3WaN.X

# cd openssh-4.7p1

~Ptwj2B6S0

F2eG9]7U2W[)[0# ./configure \面向PHP9Lh1Z
K)J x[:R!b)[

J+]}#^(\0"--prefix=/usr" \

;i)t)_B D']7c
a0

~XcD7?f+V
q0"--with-pam" \面向PHP&]!i;[v!Sy

S mNd.D^C0"--with-zlib" \面向PHP tT7B*m8b3D([

Xmh5R;wq2\+jF U0"--sysconfdir=/etc/ssh" \

#hL,N+R,N/_0

W^d]0g
i'fcN0"--with-ssl-dir=/usr/local/openssl" \面向PHP8j@p2@C:f'y W

1GKi$EP#t@!Dc0K0"--with-md5-passwords"

^&G1ZF2e0

Y!~-^;?}+l2^0# make面向PHPKnq%C8olV

面向PHPv[
]r0JYF}:RDt

# make install面向PHP,@+[n||7AvM B

(E9oW-l7y c~:bT0（1）禁用 SSH V1 协议面向PHPFtpU X}1d(k0W

面向PHPi1XH!f3o!^)t4L

找到：面向PHP2Cg \"B2[{S%v[g6[

pUF~l {1u+B0#Protocol 2,1面向PHPc8T1u/{er/z/oYi

面向PHP ]2[%lO @^4k2K~f!i

改为：

\;V7YC$m{6w |p
y0 面向PHP)I@|F.x/s

Protocol 2

m5L0O0qE0

({dx;n#M4p9U0（2）禁止root直接登录面向PHPw#dO/D`*M

面向PHP6y;ayF,]b

此处先建立一个普通系统用户：

.F:OVt(B#g0

o2^7JI!P:G0# useradd username面向PHPw_4\)@i)n$W

面向PHP9k+C+D-P5U.a6M$nz

# passwd username

r)Pi'h {0}-@7U,RI0

8ed*X;\[;Ww0找到：

E8^7uD6XF0 面向PHPB'fT"W)?N

#PermitRootLogin yes

J1n biPPG0

Mg8_G/^j%Z{}#\0改为：面向PHP\r Q
XpT7UA3G/fw

面向PHPFOF'O2oBt1~

PermitRootLogin no

N_r0cR&i%q'c9z0 面向PHPX+UR4@ _

（3）禁用服务器端GSSAPI面向PHPzq:R}R8U

面向PHPi&i BH*hM

找到以下两行，并将它们注释：面向PHP"p~9@8]5U.a(eP5pY@

面向PHPTB:iP5ceM cDw2wP
r

GSSAPIAuthentication yes面向PHPK _%Vt
`5C$};b1x

面向PHPj,aQ7z$gA

GSSAPICleanupCredentials yes面向PHP|
[wRr"u/Nl

#W+j g l0P$` TX0（4）禁用 DNS 名称解析

?iU?7aZ$K0

&vqF2@2W,j[X0找到：面向PHPnbO9O0S5D:u,v6``C

面向PHP mFc C:p
E HQi8V9{Z

#UseDNS yes

j0]7YUz{^q0

|fky%BKi#p/XNU2d!|0改为：

#J0Y;M-O'Z"qmS%B0

k O6^&\5L`O;Gd0UseDNS no面向PHP_ P$Th II

N+Q;E%W C&Wr!K3M0（5）禁用客户端 GSSAPI面向PHP,Fi3c?;C~~3iO

面向PHPW.z/YdH(aV

# vi /etc/ssh/ssh_config面向PHP6A4o
\5\\

面向PHPm1zu4e5R+k| h4j o

找到：

#e7~"{U#f"_U(b7Q
l!e&I0 面向PHP1k0{9S1M*v-E0i

GSSAPIAuthentication yes面向PHP&X0x^%zlO`

PG s"^#zYY.g0将这行注释掉。面向PHPmDQD-E%jY

7r7a:qKA9x
T)@0最后，确认修改正确后重新启动 SSH 服务面向PHPw9m(]^m:\b

'r&Rj D"fq0# service sshd restart

'LG&\S%W{hAwS ?0 面向PHPAm`KRo-Z

# ssh -v

L)J8j o;i(p WV0

!C&g,Q$y5n3jS([)i&_0确认 OpenSSH 以及 OpenSSL 版本正确。面向PHP%pP4Z)[9W4m

7XA8fu[3z/g OW0三、编译安装L.A.M.P环境

(p5Y ]0v/[?f0 面向PHPu$T/Il(ef.pkh

1. 下载软件面向PHPJ$eHo&y$cr

面向PHPS^"u!x E#esxu

# cd /usr/local/src

~T"N^ G&qGZ0

~!K
ZQG+\4W0httpd-2.2.6.tar.bz2面向PHP hv)eJF^

面向PHP-ad8F(|@M5y"Ps

MySQL-5.0.45-linux-i686-glibc23.tar.gz

^WLa&PKJ(\)M6h0

SeJaEu n0php-5.2.4.tar.bz2

9@p(f4d}4^0 面向PHP*]_6R,}Eh

ZendOptimizer-3.3.0-linux-glibc21-i386.tar.gz

7G
F:Wu8ymQt0

n6`4k D1w1fX%[9P#a2sb02. 安装MySQL

Ferho]l NnZ0

$amU0LsU6e8zr0# tar xzvf MySQL-5.0.45-linux-i686-glibc23.tar.gz

LI:Ks5[_.aw0 面向PHPF1n3L:E#K"m]2J

# mv MySQL-5.0.45-linux-i686-glibc23 /usr/local/

KCA)r2K0u/|_0

@1mg:k:s9br5V%s^0# ln -s /usr/local/ MySQL-5.0.45-linux-i686-glibc23 /usr/local/MySQL面向PHP\2UbixS4g z+s

面向PHPIR^9c;x

# useradd MySQL

3M*y$ifZ2Q9n$Y0

E g8Q]9q)nc)iu
c/S-E0# chown -R MySQL:root /usr/local/MySQL/面向PHP@ |'q;`
A(J-R

X}!gd.b_{f+k C0K0# cd /usr/local/MySQL面向PHPC&W*u'hic(k*E,U

SW%S3{Q+I0# ./scripts/MySQL_install_db --user=MySQL

O'VZ0f,_V(N0

NuLRK\0# cp ./support-files/MySQL.server /etc/rc.d/init.d/MySQLd

rQ4?Z?{fB0 面向PHPI2x;sN7n

# chown root:root /etc/rc.d/init.d/MySQLd

6Y^c;[yW"p0 面向PHPZH]Uo.W
u%X_u

# chmod 755 /etc/rc.d/init.d/MySQLd

n`&Q3d
k+W0

T ?K0ML&bk-K0# chkconfig --add MySQLd

]xTW#a~jV0 面向PHP!VWXM \Ni.j;^#se L

# chkconfig --level 3 5 MySQLd on面向PHPA6p-{t%@{:b,p

面向PHPv;V!ir)jQ*]3E

# cp ./support-files/my-huge.cnf /etc/my.cnf面向PHPt)|9{W*m(G!PU&yk/t

1\ S\yQ.D"K0# mv /usr/local/MySQL/data /var/lib/MySQL

K2x7IgU7r5vf6`\0

GK;EW n8Kre0# chown -R MySQL:MySQL /var/lib/MySQL/面向PHP^%JJv(E

面向PHP}4`Gp5No

# vi /etc/my.cnf

QRj!dm:z
B:M {k0

k0@]TmV9B0修改以下内容：

#i `b8si%F0

I5`\|6w+S3f0(1) 在 [MySQL] 段增加一行：

|c.P"jJRIdn0 面向PHP1B![0j#J G\S0j

default-character-set = GBK | latin1 | utf8 | BIG5

n.q#N@,aPV0 面向PHPK'Ik$B1q.K

(2) 在 [MySQLd] 段增加或修改：

KygV%V9Fv(QS0 datadir = /var/lib/MySQL --skip-innodb default-character-set = GBK | latin1 | utf8 | BIG5 --wait-timeout = 3 | 5 | 10 max_connections = 256 | 384 | 512 max_connect_errors = 10000000 thread_concurrency = CPU个数×2 面向PHP3?/x+g&Y n'ei^

将 log-bin 注释面向PHP~*Xz Nc
k

面向PHPM)u+e"X+OX s2b6ec

# bin/MySQLadmin -u root password 'password_for_root'面向PHPpdU"cVs(q

面向PHP:EeND!u.M#|

3. 编译安装Apache

b$z|zsY0 面向PHP OUL,Zgu;gy"`

# cd /usr/local/src面向PHP8l+^Q?(l

QN7s)JRZ&T~)h;P0# tar xjvf httpd-2.2.6.tar.bz2

~`a5\*F0 面向PHP2Y/Lm/_s_@:PF9dM

# cd httpd-2.2.6

saS!X&Wg'AZ0

)EX NZ&toct(z;t0# ./configure \面向PHPB ^+f*E"hN:ww

面向PHPm
I]3~^#_k em

"--prefix=/usr/local/apache2" \

e ZHZ+eqZ0 面向PHP]'OQ:\Mf?:T

"--with-included-apr" \面向PHP+bzb"`6G W T1w

面向PHPRW(PF;[VuS

"--enable-so" \

5k]T@yf#h
_0

qe
{"v(\7SZy"I4}0"--enable-deflate=shared" \面向PHP d.@
[,hg5f-k9EJ

X?)N ]E-MY*O^+N0"--enable-expires=shared" \

Hh1?-E_7E0 面向PHPcE^.d3W\U

"--enable-rewrite=shared" \面向PHPY&V7M)DW/f

面向PHP[DQ&`As+c

"--enable-static-support" \面向PHP,xX"{-tl@.y

OnaGcD$u0"--disable-userdir"

M-RB:A p0

X+e&Oak)uak0# make面向PHP7z%U;GTSP/D3\ E

面向PHPfc,m uY

# make install面向PHP+Cw8i(X~3u;D&U2h

T3w}WvE0# echo '/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl start ' >> /etc/rc.local

]A.}/PyHn%y0

lb klN A04. 编译安装PHP

m+n*lM9{$E*w
C.@ O9n0

EWG2P,i)l`@|;A.o0# cd /usr/local/src面向PHPAFhS%j

f M|%{LDK9etr}0# tar xjvf php-5.2.4.tar.bz2

s.O2h-n%E;~a
Qk0 面向PHPP${$I
k/hF/E@C

# cd php-5.2.4

SDs };J:s8D.zq~0

"x)]%L}"xJ0# ./configure \面向PHPfumQe I v3|\
B.fc

面向PHPr/C+]}-Y0Z]e

"--prefix=/usr/local/php" \面向PHP(J h!P#?GP

8u*nX,L(U0R0"--with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache2/bin/apxs" \

}T-lV(nfP$aJ(`0 面向PHP(i C^|3~d$tR"I*?

"--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc" \面向PHPp"PNc;S)W#M

'l;s:_NC/WS-U1{0"--with-MySQL=/usr/local/MySQL" \

b$C+ppv1eF~0

dek\B4\Q)Dlc0"--with-libxml-dir=/usr/local/libxml2" \

{3j}W!h*Yo;?-Gm0 面向PHPA*A \6N"Rq6vF

"--with-gd=/usr/local/gd2" \

-t d{y*yn$h0 面向PHP}.g9Y\5i7s8P~mz

"--with-jpeg-dir" \面向PHP@/}L-Ou

面向PHP^"j+D+Lix$~

"--with-png-dir" \面向PHPguE6UL/k+b

p,|a6KC!F+`$L!_0TD0"--with-bz2" \

!W.zD{6~0 面向PHP Y L#K,nk*O'X+O9e0C h

"--with-freetype-dir" \面向PHP7]n1XM#{"Hj$M

"h*h%bXjV)u0"--with-iconv-dir" \

7~L _'rF0 面向PHP9rt[u1v1? p[?U"Z

"--with-zlib-dir " \

|O up6_I5e0 面向PHPMaZ2?F}9`%x

"--with-openssl=/usr/local/openssl" \

[x `hL,}2M,}-ln0 面向PHPH'j6LHU,E

"--with-mcrypt=/usr/local/libmcrypt" \面向PHPln [7hR!Ng}

*}K `!IZP+zA0"--enable-soap" \

8wN;x-}_6XBG0

-W5Lde}!gAE0"--enable-gd-native-ttf" \

bc7sm;x w _*y0

7z1d&Pknt B+xI0"--enable-ftp" \

#GJ R p7\?n
s0 面向PHP3cJy,wJK*y

"--enable-mbstring" \面向PHPD0p TK%jE$D*f

面向PHP.C3cY^:F1kh

"--enable-exif" \

ONDH*Y,Yw`W0 面向PHP-`#arfA/]7o,w

"--disable-ipv6" \面向PHPY0H
mJ erY

面向PHPv*wvP&RC-VzTiH

"--disable-cgi" \

XlF5fR3o3t0

p [KG;A0"--disable-cli"面向PHPZTu.nwVN

面向PHP$~&nV$D'O#H.{

# make

(Y @
B]L?9`$?^0 面向PHP-y0D8t0tp5{}m6[6S

# make install面向PHPr7Nz!T$f

面向PHP.Xx{-Y }

# mkdir /usr/local/php/etc面向PHPN(g#}ENw~uB,rt

T~?3]j.Q@8?:x0# cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini

G$u7L1_Zg:L b0

av9hg/e{Y05. 安装Zend Optimizer面向PHPl+],mK d;?4E2|

;QSBzQ]q*X8o%~!P0# cd /usr/local/src面向PHP1C3IA*t)ta/p
u4l

面向PHP#[s#L0IuI{ [\G

# tar xzvf ZendOptimizer-3.3.0-linux-glibc21-i386.tar.gz

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# ./ZendOptimizer-3.3.0-linux-glibc21-i386/install.sh

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安装Zend Optimizer过程的最后不要选择重启Apache。面向PHP;{;uf
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L8`T'C/B06. 整合Apache与PHP

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# vi /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf面向PHP@S-KN2i rg

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找到：

:n O[f]U#]0

TMQ4L3q0AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tgz

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在该行下面添加

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M pb4_v@'v0AddType application/x-httpd-php .php

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xMPpm@:V*pH9J0找到：

n1IzhA.p G0 DirectoryIndex index.html

9eJmI/G0将该行改为面向PHP"I3A/b@ ?&gqdx

DirectoryIndex index.html index.htm index.php

8hp-Bg#{5Z1RVlv|0找到：

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3^;j XO-]8{"M)\"c0#Include conf/extra/httpd-mpm.conf

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#Include conf/extra/httpd-info.conf面向PHP)Zai6E`:v8{

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#Include conf/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

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#Include conf/extra/httpd-default.conf

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去掉前面的“#”号，取消注释。

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注意：以上 4 个扩展配置文件中的设置请按照相关原则进行合理配置！面向PHPAQe
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?AO$u({o0修改完成后保存退出。面向PHP[.G9t1~
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6I;Aj{NdYc*g0# /usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl restart

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nO07. 查看确认L.A.M.P环境信息、提升 PHP 安全性面向PHPwcu(T m]-R6_Bf;v

e8w_P4RLa5\4R9]0在网站根目录放置 phpinfo.php 脚本，检查phpinfo中的各项信息是否正确。

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确认 PHP 能够正常工作后，在 php.ini 中进行设置提升 PHP 安全性。

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7?5t&qiN"rXO [0# vi /etc/php.ini

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找到：面向PHP@t6CT3X?]$w}

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disable_functions =

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%@'^%A!R)D(g%V0设置为：

K3T'Mz~oV0 phpinfo,passthru,exec,system,chroot,scandir,chgrp,chown,shell_exec,proc_open,proc_get_status,ini_alter,ini_alter,ini_restore,dl,pfsockopen,openlog,syslog,readlink,symlink,popepassthru,stream_socket_server 面向PHP1Wx$|l1P9K4YuR}?

四、服务器安全性设置

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4\;dyG'C(p ?p~01. 设置系统防火墙面向PHPii,r*s#dI6q"N$t:@

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# vi /usr/local/sbin/fw.sh

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*Vp\0A5o"py_;N[0将以下脚本命令粘贴到 fw.sh 文件中。面向PHP/?O o%X(P7tb9B'|t

#!/bin/bash # Stop iptables service first service iptables stop # Load FTP Kernel modules /sbin/modprobe ip_conntrack_ftp /sbin/modprobe ip_nat_ftp # Inital chains default policy /sbin/iptables -F -t filter /sbin/iptables -P INPUT DROP /sbin/iptables -P OUTPUT ACCEPT # Enable Native Network Transfer /sbin/iptables -A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT # Accept Established Connections /sbin/iptables -A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT # ICMP Control /sbin/iptables -A INPUT -p icmp -m limit --limit 1/s --limit-burst 10 -j ACCEPT # WWW Service /sbin/iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -j ACCEPT # FTP Service /sbin/iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 21 -j ACCEPT # SSH Service /sbin/iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT 面向PHP5h)]8G!sL$Q3a8i

# chmod 755 /usr/local/sbin/fw.sh

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# echo '/usr/local/sbin/fw.sh' >> /etc/rc.local面向PHPmo2U(E8M

]Z'eQ6V&x1?1|e0# /usr/local/sbin/fw.sh面向PHPA8AZYO:x

面向PHPJX+@r\'a

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